南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 答案

南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2026.03.27

南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试

英语2026.03

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感谢江苏省海安高级中学景苏华老师

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。

1. How does thewoman feel now?

A. Sad.B. Moved.C. Worried.

2. What do thespeakers decide to do?

A. Eat out.B. Order takeout.C. Cook at home.

3. What is theprobable relationship between the speakers?

A. Homeowner and gardener.B. A couple.C. Neighbors.

4. Where isUncle Tony probably?

A. At the hospital.B. At the office.C. At home

5. What is Lilyoccupied with recently?

A. Job hunting.B. A graduation ceremony.C. College applications.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。

6. Where didthe speakers first meet?

A. At a meeting.B. At a wedding.C. In a clinic.

7. What willthe man do next?

A. Take the woman to a doctor.B. Hurry to his company.C. Fix the bike.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题

8. What is themain purpose of the interview for Animal Dreamland?

A. To share stories behind the scenes

B. To show its making process.

C. To discuss its key messages.

9. What is truecourage to the man?

A. Doing right in spite of fear.

B. Having no fear in everyday life.

C. Knowing the new meaning of fear.

10. What helpsshape a person’s true self?

A. The pursuit of perfection.B. One’s family background.C. Personal choice.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11. What arethe speakers mainly discussing?

A. The topic of their geography project.

B. The research methods of geography.

C. The ways to preserve wetlands.

12. What doesPeter think of the current situation of wetlands?

A. Confusing.B.Alarming.C.Promising.

13. Accordingto Rachel, why are wetlands important?

A. They bring economic benefits.

B. They offer food to farmers.

C. They help purify water.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14. What doesthe man think AI will serve as in the future?

A. An efficient assistant.

B. A productive project leader.

C. A complex technical system.

15. What willAI be used for?

A. Training new doctors.

B. Designing city traffic rules.

C. Aiding medical image analysis.

16. What doesthe man advise young people to do?

A. Become an expert. B. Learn by doing.C. Grow in teams.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17. What do weknow about the newly displayed copies?

A. They are true to the original.

B. They are the simplified versions.

C. They are in need of preservation.

18. What wasthe initial purpose of creating the Yongle Dadian?

A. To gather all known knowledge of China.

B. To record the history of the Ming Dynasty.

C. To evaluate ancient history and philosophy.

19. Why doscholars compare the Yongle Dadian to a library?

A. To prove its social value.

B. To highlight its rich content.

C. To show its growing popularity.

20. Who is thespeaker?

A. An artist.B.A visitor.C.A guide.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)

第一节（共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Comforting, healthy, speedy or fresh? Whatever typeof recipe you’re looking for, the Feast app has got you covered. With acollection of 7,000 recipes, it’s your go-to partner for a year of cooking. Beyondits recipe library, Feast comes packed with smart, unique features designed totake the stress out of making new dishes.

Smart Search

Pasta and tomato, curry and vegan (素食), dinner and quick — If you fancy cookingsomething specific, our search and suggested options can help you find what you’relooking for super quick.

Cook Mode

When you’re ready to roll up your sleeves, cookmode gives you step-by-step instructions and keeps your screen live. If cookmode isn’t for you, you can also print out all your favorite recipes.

Recipe Collections

Whether you’ve discovered a new favorite in ChefEbuehi’s selection of sweet treats, or got inspiration in Chef Sodha’s vegantips, you can save those recipes to your collections, ready for when you wantto give it a go.

Shopping List

Need to head to the shops before you cook yourfavorite recipe? Add ingredients from any recipe to your shopping list, thencross them off as you shop. Need to share or clear it? Tap the three dots fromthe shopping list and you're sorted.

The Feast app comes with a 14-day free trial —following the trial, new subscribers pay just £0.99 for their first month, thenthe subscription auto-renews at £2.99 per month forall users. An annual subscription is priced at £28.94, and includes a 15%discount for subscribers who sign up

now.

21. Which ofthe following is a feature of the Feast app?

A. It delivers ingredients to users’ homes.

B. It offers real-time guidancefrom chefs.

C. It specifically targets fast food lovers.

D. It shows users detailedcooking steps.

22. How muchwill a new user pay for a 6-month Feast app subscription?

A. £12.30.B.£14.47.C. £15.94D. £17.94.

23. What is thepurpose of the text?

A. To introduce popular recipes.B. To promote asmart app.

C. To recommend healthy diets.D. To advertiseinstant food.

B

Improving fitness was Dion Leonard’s inspirationfor starting marathon recreationally together with his wife Lucja, and then asrace competitors. After finishing sixth in a South African race, he traveled toChina to compete in a 155-mile race across the Gobi Desert. On the first day,he noticed a small stray (流浪的) dog wandering around the campsite, where amusedcompetitors fed her with their own limited supplies. On day two, Dion and thedog took some time to warm up to each other, and she even tried to chew hisrunning equipment. Dion soon named her Gobi.

Besides having completed a race requiringremarkable physical strength together, they also overcame emotionally tryingcircumstances when tasked with saving a severely worn-out competitor, ultimatelycosting them first place in the race. Through thick and thin, Dion and Gobisurvived together and had no intentions of parting ways at the finish line.Determined to adpot Gobi and take her back to his home in Scotland, Dionlaunched a crowdfunding campaign that proved wildly successful. He laterdonated all extra funds to stray dog rescue organizations. However, disasters truck:Gobi went missing in Urumqi while awaiting an official approval to leave China.

Despite the language barrier and the city's 3million population, Dion immediately flew back to search for her. By then,their heartwarming story had gained international media coverage, inspiring hundredsof Chinese volunteers to join in his search. Thankfully, Gobi was found. Thereunion did more than bring them back together; it helped people of differentcultures grow closer together as well.

The pair now live happily in Tucson. Dion haswritten and published books documenting his and Gobi’s story — the children'sbook tells a visual story through Gobi’s eyes while the adult book (a New YorkTimes bestseller called Finding Gobi) addresses themes such as Dion'supbringing that drove him not to leave Gobi behind. The different angleseducate about everything from the value of exercise to animal welfare toovercoming obstacles.

24. What can beinferred from the first paragraph?

A. Dion quickly formed a bond with Gobi.

B. The organizers provided limited supplies.

C. Gobi amused runners by chewing equipment.

D. Dogs were encouraged to accompany runners.

25. Why didDion launch a crowdfunding campaign?

A. To finance his search for Gobi.

B. To help rescue other stray dogs.

C. To cover the cost of bringing Gobi back home.

D. To obtain an approval for Gobi to leave China.

26. Which ofthe following best describes Dion’s books?

A. Critical and cross-cultural.

B.Motivational and time-honored.

C. Innovative and fantasy-rooted.

D. Heartfelt andmulti-dimensional.

27. What is themain idea of the text?

A. Animal protection is always on the way.

B. A friendship can go beyond boundaries.

C. Traveling a thousand miles makes a man.

D. Differences can be bridged with joint efforts.

C

Our solar system is peppered with large rocks,called asteroids. If a big asteroid strikes Earth, there are many possibleoutcomes. The space rock could drop into the ocean and not harm anyone. Or itcould wipe out a city. People have a hard time understanding the chances of anasteroid strike. So a research team calculated the likelihood and compared itwith other events — with some surprising results

“A large or medium asteroid hitting Earth would benoticed worldwide,” says Carrie Nugent, a planetary scientist at Olin College.While killer asteroids have hit before, such as the one that finished off thedinosaurs 66 million years ago, Nugent says a similar situation is not expectedto occur in the future. “We try to put this event, which is actually apreventable event, in context with other preventable events,” she adds.

Using a computer program, Nugent and her teammodeled a group of asteroids similar to real near-Earth objects (NEOs). Theyfed them into a program called JPL Horizons. Anyone can use that program tolook up predicted locations for objects in the solar system. For this project,her team determined whether each modeled asteroid would cross paths with Earth.

That allowedthe team to estimate the frequency of asteroids bigger than 140 meters across, whichis around the size of a large ship, Nugent says. An asteroid of this size wouldhit Earth roughly every 11,000 years.

However, that number is still hard to understand.So Nugent compared the chances of an asteroid hitting Earth with other eventsthat people may experience as follows.

        Books and movies often describe asteroid run-ins asunstoppable events. “The truth is actually entirely the opposite,” she says.NASA’s DART Mission in 2022 hit an asteroid that wasn’t in danger of hittingEarth. The test changed the asteroid’s path. This showed that people might beable to avoid such a crash one day. So, it’s important to do research, such assky surveys, that locate these objects.

28. Accordingto paragraph 2, what does Nugent think of asteroids striking Earth?

A. It’s hard to predict it.B. It’s urgent toprevent it.

C. There’s no need to worry about it.

D. There’ll bedisastrous outcomes.

29. What doesthe underlined word “That” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Computer modeling.B. Frequency estimate.

C. System operation.D. Projectassessment.

30. Which ofthe following events is least likely to happen?

A. Coyote attack.B.Elephant attack.

C. Carbon monoxide poisoningD. Asteroid impact.

31. What is theauthor’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?

A. To introduce various asteroid research methods.

B. To applaud NASA’s asteroid research findings.

C. To draw media attention to asteroid research.

D. To stress the importance of asteroid research.

D

In the early hours of March 13, 1964, KittyGenovese was attacked violently near her New York apartment despite neighborshearing her screams. The case made headlines in The New York Times, whichreported that 38 witnesses heard the attack but took no action.

To figure out the reason, social psychologists JohnDarley and Bibb Latane conducted two classic experiments. Their firstexperiment showed that the more bystanders there were, the more an individual'ssense of responsibility diffused — 85% of participants helped in aone-on-one situation, while only 31% did so in a group of six. In their secondsmoke experiment, 75% of people alone sought help when smoke filled the room,but just 10% did so with passive bystanders around.

They pointed out that the bystander effect mainlysprings from people’s failure to interpret a situation as an emergency due toothers’ inaction. The second reason for the bystander effect is that whenmultiple bystanders are present, each person feels less personal commitment toact, as they assume others (especially those with professional skills likedoctors or police) will intervene. This phenomenon is more common in urbanareas with many strangers, unlike in small communities where people feel aclear sense of responsibility to help others they know

Recent research has cast doubt on the universalityof Darley and Latane’s classic bystander effect theory. Using real-world CCTVfootage from three pairs of culturally diverse cities — Lancaster, Amsterdam,and Cape Town — Dr. Richard Philpot of Lancaster University and his team analyzed212 violent incidents.

Their findings showed that bystanders intervened in91% of cases, and in direct contradiction to the original theory, the presenceof more bystanders actually increased the likelihood of intervention, withmultiple people often stepping in together. The consistent types ofintervention across different cities suggest we are born with the wish to helpothers, driven by social conventions and a desire to understand, protect, andassist others.

32. What doesthe underlined word “diffused” in paragraph 2 mean?

A. Weakened.B.Shifted.C.Continued.D. Increased.

33. Thebystander effect occurs primarily because people ______.

A. are unwilling to help strangers

B. are influencedby urbanization

C. are discouraged by professionals

D. are unable torecognize an emergency

34. Whichstatement does Philpot probably agree with?

A. Protecting others should be advocated.

B. Bystander responses rely on intervention types.

C. The tendency to help is rooted in human nature.

D. Cultural differences lead to the bystandereffect.

35. What can bea suitable title for the text?

A. The Cold ShoulderB. The Blind Eye

C. A Willing HeartD.A Still Tongue

第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

One early morning, as I walked around the block, afriend’s “hi” from my phone nearly stopped me in my tracks.36 She talked me through a life updatefrom the opposite side of the country. It felt like the surprise of anunexpected letter because we normally didn't communicate that way.

At the time, I only sent voice messagesoccasionally. Stage fright would kick in. I worried that I’d say the wrongthing, or that others would experience the same cringe (局促不安) upon hearing my voice that Ido. 37 

But recently, I've found myself recalling how myfriend’s voice broke through loneliness. Particularly during a season that'ssupposed to be all about love, I think about all the ways that can look —specifically,how we reach out and connect. As I’ve sent more random voice messages to lovedones, it’s become obvious how much I was longing for this point of connectionwith them.38 There’s a level of closeness that comes withthis kind of listening.

39 It allowsyou to take your time and speak without the pressure of an immediate response.You can fill it with laughter, pauses, and tone that a text message can’tconvey. It’s a small act of presence, a way to say, “I’m thinking of you, and Iwant to connect in a way that feels human.”

In a world where so much of our communication isquick, instrumental, and screen-based, voice messages are a rebellion (反抗). They’re a choice to be unpolished, to be real,and to invest time in someone else.40 It’s just a friend’s “hi” in your pocket,waiting for you to hit play.

A. In fact, I’m a late adopter of voice messaging.

B. I find comfort in their voices even if I can’tsee their faces.

C. It was the first voice message I rememberclicking play on.

D. When we reach out, we can better understandothers’ difficulties

E. Sometimes, connection doesn’t have to be grandto be meaningful.

F. I think better in writing, I’d tell myself,holding on to my text messages.

G. A voice message is a conscious choice forthoughtful, heartfelt connection.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I used to work in a center for people with alcoholuse disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and thesense of41in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial.42 the scenery, birds and wildlifereally helped to build up confidence.

I recall an occasion when I was planning a 43, and one center resident asked howusing a map and compass 44people to find the way in thehills — so I showed him how to 45them. Next day, when we set off, he 46the map, checked the compass and ledus towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditionswere 47.

We started onthe path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flatplateau (高原). I watched him adjust the 48with the compass, no need to 49, for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass 50, and led us right to the top. He was so 51that he had been able to do this.

People with alcohol use disorder often 52low self-worth. I believe thechance to successfully take responsibility for 53a group up this hill reallyhelped this individual on his way to 54, and even perhaps gave him the 55 to be able to take on tasks andjobs in everyday life.

41. A. securityB. achievement C. belonging D. responsibility

42. A.Identifying B. Describing C. Assessing D. Protecting

43.A. lectureB. partyC. walkD. meeting

44.A. reminded B. enabled C. forced D. prepared

45.A. fixB. chooseC. store D. use

46.A. folded B. soughtC. set D. fetched

47.A. toughB. special C. clear D. changeable

48.A. directionB. planC. speed D. destination

49.A. hurryB. apologize C. criticize D. disturb

50.A.desperatelyB. accurately C. hesitantly D. directly

51.A. happyB. shocked C. relaxed D. lucky

52.A. escapefromB. reflect on C. focus onD. suffer from

53.A. attendingB. filming C. leading D. following

54.A. recovery B. cooperationC. independenceD. exploration

55.A.inspirationB. confidenceC. passion D. patience

第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sitting atopthe Yuanyang Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Yunnan Province, Azhekeis a remote village populated by over 400 residents from the Hani ethnic group.The name of the village, Azheke, translates to “a place56bamboo grows” in the Hani language.

Azheke is surrounded by its own 57(mystery) atmosphere. Wooden signs hang fromtrees alongside stone paths58(lead) to the village, warning visitors to becautious of unknown dangers in its forest. Further up,a row of stone fountains labeled “The Sacred Mountain Water” 59(peaceful) feed into the stone basins belowbefore flowing into the network of canals.

Twenty years ago, Azheke was just a far-off villagestruggling with poverty, underdeveloped transportation and outdated farmingpractices. Today, that same isolation tells 60different story.

Azheke61(ride)the 21st-century wave of eco-tourism and become a popular destination. But 62other tourism hot spots where the hunger formoney flattens out the local culture and leaves residents behind, the village’spath to prosperity has been built through the “Azheke Plan”, which makes thevillagers both the owners and beneficiaries of the local tourism resources andprovides63(reward) to those who preserve the heritage.

The “Azheke Plan” has become a model of 64rural tourism and heritage protectioncan work together to create meaningful experiences for the world to enjoy. Withplans65(introduce)the Azheke model in more remote regions in the near future, a new path is beingpaved for sustainable rural revitalizationnationwide.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，校英文报就食堂在午餐时段播放的电视节目征集意见。请你给编辑写一封邮件，内容包括:

(1) 推荐节目类型;

(2) 说明你的理由。

注意:

(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;

(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

第二节 (满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I livedin an old apartment complex where the walls were thin. For weeks, my newneighbor upstairs was keeping me awake every night between ten and midnight.What I heard was slow, forceful footstepsmixed with crying, as if someone were pacing with the weight of the world on shoulders.To cope with the noise, I would sink into the old rocking chair (摇椅) by thewindow. The rhythm somehow quieted my mind.

Buttonight, the noise was just unbearable. I posted in the building’s group chat, “Canthe 3C neighbor keep it down after 10?” Almost immediately, Lena, a cashier ata local market, replied, “Same here. Haven’t slept well for weeks.” And Tom,who ran the secondhand shop on the corner, added, “Don’t they realize how loudit is?” A few others responded, but 3C never did.

I’d hadenough. “That’s it,” I thought aloud, pulling on my slippers. “I’m going upthere!” I stormed to the third floor,playing my angry speech in my head, “Keep it down! Some of us need to worktomorrow!” The moment the door opened, I blurted out (脱口而出), “Doyou have any idea how much noise you’re making?” But the rest of my preparedspeech got stuck in my throat. A young woman stood there, eyes red, swaying (摇晃) gentlyback and forth in a desperate attempt to comfort a crying baby. The apartmentbehind her was humble — no dining table, no chairs, not even a lamp, only amattress (床垫) and afew empty baby food packets on the floor.

“I’m sosorry, Madam,” she whispered, managing a weak smile,“I’m just trying to get her to sleep.” That was when my anger disappeared. Afamiliar rhythm surfaced in my mind as I sawher sway the baby tiredly. “I have a chair downstairs that might calm yourbaby,” I smiled softly. She looked up, eyeswidening in disbelief.

注意:

(1)续写词数应为150个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试

英语参考答案2026.03

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

1-5BCBCA6-10BACAC11-15ABCAC16-20BAABC

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

21-23DCB24-27ACDB 28-31CAAD32-35ADCB

第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

36-40CFBGE

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)

41-45BACBD46-50CCADB51-55ADCAB

第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)

56.where57.mysterious58.leading59.peacefully60.a

61.has ridden62.unlike63.rewards64.how65.tointroduce

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

Dear Editor,

I really appreciate the practice of playing TVprograms at lunch break in the canteen. In my opinion, news programs would be agood choice.

The reasons for my recommendation are as follows.To start with, news programs, covering multiple fields such as politics,technology, economy and culture, help us move beyond textbooks, expand horizonsand stay informed about current affairs. Additionally, we can develop a senseof social responsibility and civic engagement, laying the foundation to becomecontributing members of society.

Therefore, I believe news programs provide both arelaxing and enlightening atmosphere at lunchtime. Hopefully, we can enjoy themin the canteen soon! (90 words)

Best regards,

Li Hua

第二节 (满分25分)

“Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rusheddownstairs. I dragged out the rocking chair, wrestled it upstairs and set itdown beside her. “It might work,” I encouraged her to try it. She sank into it,cradling her baby, and just like that, the crying softened into quiet breaths.Eyes glistening with tears of gratitude, she whispered, “Thank you.” I wavedback, closing the door behind me. Returning home, I posted a message in thegroup chat, explaining the young mother’s difficult situation and calling oneveryone to offer her simple, respectful support. (85 words)

The neighbors responded to my post and agreed togather at 3C instantly. Lena arrived with some baby food and Tom followed withtwo chairs, telling he’d bring a bed frame the next day. Warm blankets, a smalllamp, and toys neatly piled up at her door. Enveloped in warmth, the new mumchoked up, “Thank you all! Your support means the world to me.” We smiled ateach other, knowing we’d given a helping hand. I realized the “noise"” wehad complained about was actually a cry for help, and our kindness had turnedconflict into care. (85 words)