一、听力部分
1. give a present 赠送礼物
2. a silk scarf 丝巾
3. a pair of sunglasses 太阳镜
4. fix a shelf 安装架子
5. collect a package 取包裹
6. sign a contract 签合同
7. coworkers 同事
8. family members 家人
9. customer and receptionist 顾客与接待员
10. Chervil Cottage 彻维尔小屋(住宿名称)
11. the internet is slow 网络卡顿
12. the computer is stuck 电脑卡住
13. run a quick virus scan 快速病毒扫描
14. keep the system updated 保持系统更新
15. Jessica stay longer in the city 杰西卡多待在城里
16. attend a wedding 参加婚礼
17. take a boat ride 乘船游览
18. pick tea leaves 采茶
19. trying sweet dishes 品尝甜点
20. open a tea house 开茶馆
21. wear slippers outdoors 户外穿拖鞋
22. do morning jumps 晨跳
23. drinking iced coffee 喝冰咖啡
24. practise small acts of self-care 践行小的自我关怀行为
25. living by scientific beliefs 秉持科学理念生活
26. pursuing the inner love 追寻内在热爱
27. boost social connection 促进社交联系
28. reduce the stress of modern life 减轻现代生活压力
29. for a better view 为了更好的视野
30. for a safer distance 为了保持安全距离
31. first aid volunteers 急救志愿者
32. at the main entrance gate 在主入口大门
33. behind the stage 在舞台后方
34. inform volunteers of changes 告知志愿者变更事项
二、阅读A篇(Wander Tea Trails)
1. equal tea in people’s minds 在人们心中等同于茶
2. historic tea planters 历史上的茶叶种植者
3. new, nearly 200-mile Pekoe Trail 新的、近200英里的白毫茶步道
4. first long-distance walking route 第一条长途徒步路线
5. 19th-century tracks 19世纪的古道
6. transported freshly picked tea leaves 运送刚采摘的茶叶
7. pass through hill towns and tea plantations 穿过山城和茶园
8. taste a cup of Ceylon tea 品尝一杯锡兰茶
9. river basin of the Magdalena 马格达莱纳河流域
10. flows for nearly a thousand miles 绵延近千英里
11. from the Andes to the Caribbean 从安第斯山脉到加勒比海
12. new cruises on the river 河上新游轮
13. seven-night trips from Cartagena to Barranquilla 从卡塔赫纳到巴兰基亚的七日游
14. performances of vallenato music 瓦伦纳托音乐表演
15. visits to stilt-house villages 探访高脚屋村落
16. highlight the region’s culture 展现当地文化
17. newly reopened Tofino Wilderness Resort 重新开放的托菲诺荒野度假村
18. explore the western coast of British Columbia 探索不列颠哥伦比亚省西海岸
19. guided whale-watching trips 有向导的观鲸之旅
20. visits to the Freedom Cove artists’ shelter 探访自由湾艺术家庇护所
21. share their philosophy 分享他们的理念
22. celebrate the interconnectedness of people and nature 赞美人与自然的联结
23. unique sandstone landforms 独特的砂岩地貌
24. ancient carvings 古代雕刻
25. images of elephants, giraffes, and rhinos 大象、长颈鹿和犀牛的图像
26. sub-Saharan Africa 撒哈拉以南非洲
27. take in the well-known works like “Crying Cows” 欣赏著名作品如《哭泣的牛》
28. reflect early human life and beliefs 反映早期人类生活与信仰
三、阅读B篇(Tyler Turnbull)
1. earlier in his advertising career 在广告职业生涯早期
2. Canadian telecom firm Rogers 加拿大电信公司罗杰斯
3. a challenge that pushes his skills to the limit 挑战极限的工作
4. keep up the hobby all over the world 在世界各地坚持这项爱好
5. continued the skiing tradition with his kids 和孩子延续滑雪传统
6. the Turnbull family bond 特恩布尔一家的纽带
7. during the chairlift ride 在乘坐缆车上山时
8. one-to-one time, no digital devices 一对一的相处时光,没有电子设备
9. lots of good, uninterrupted time 大量不受打扰的美好时光
10. competitive programs 竞技项目
11. hire their own instructor 聘请私人教练
12. Dad Park Lessons 爸爸公园课程
13. train in freestyle skiing 练习自由式滑雪
14. turns a mountain into a skate park 把山变成滑板公园
15. large-scale jumps, boxes and other obstacles 大规模跳台、平台和其他障碍
16. being uncomfortable in the service of progress 为进步而走出舒适区
17. finding a new mountain that ain’t the same 寻找一座不同的新山
18. the same journey again and again 重复同一条路线
19. stay alert and adaptable 保持警觉和适应力
20. set a goal for each run 为每次滑行设定目标
21. fitting in a certain number of turns 完成特定数量的转弯
22. whether to dip into a set of trees 是否要滑进树林
23. the terrain is familiar, yet new 地形熟悉却又有新变化
24. make the most of any situation 充分利用任何情况
四、阅读C篇(Bull Ants’ Lunar Compass)
1. wandering through a dark forest 在黑暗的森林中穿行
2. travel all the way home in a straight line 直线回家
3. bull ants do this every night 公牛蚁每晚都这样做
4. scientists have long wondered how 科学家一直好奇原因
5. use a previously unknown type of Moon compass 使用一种此前未知的月球罗盘
6. in the animal kingdom 在动物界
7. a behavioral ecologist 行为生态学家
8. trapped bulls ants the moment they left their nests 在蚂蚁离巢时捕捉它们
9. observe the Moon 观察月亮
10. group the individuals in a clear bottle or a black box 将蚂蚁分组放在透明瓶或黑盒子里
11. bring them to an unfamiliar setting 带到陌生环境
12. test which direction they traveled home 测试它们回家的方向
13. comparing their separate paths 对比它们的不同路线
14. a time-compensated lunar compass 时间补偿型月球罗盘
15. observe how quickly the Moon moves 观察月亮移动的速度
16. estimate the relative position of their home 估算家的相对位置
17. update that prediction with time 随时间更新预测
18. the dynamic speed of the Moon’s movement 月球运动的动态速度
19. rises slowly, speeds up when it’s at the highest point 升起缓慢,到达最高点时加速
20. ants could be terribly misled 蚂蚁可能会被严重误导
21. an inborn sense that the Moon’s speed shifts 天生感知月球速度变化的能力
22. navigate using this type of compass 使用这种罗盘导航
23. unlike stars, which other insects use to navigate 不像其他昆虫用来导航的星星
24. not blocked by light pollution 不受光污染影响
25. break through clouds 穿透云层
26. specialized eyes 特殊的眼睛
27. see circular patterns of polarized moonlight 看到月光的环形偏振模式
28. spread across the sky 布满天空
29. sense the Moon’s position 感知月球的位置
30. even when it’s below the horizon 即使在地平线以下
31. a new appreciation of the Moon as a navigational aid 对月球作为导航工具的新认识
五、阅读D篇(Human Authored Books)
1. stamped with “Human Authored” logos 印有“人类创作”标识
2. at this week’s London Book Fair 在本周的伦敦书展上
3. described its labelling as an important logo 将这种标识描述为重要标志
4. protect and promote human creativity 保护和推广人类创造力
5. instead of AI labelled content 而非AI生成内容
6. copies of Don’t Steal This Book 《不要偷这本书》的副本
7. Nobel winner Kazuo Ishiguro and Richard Osman 诺贝尔得主石黑一雄和理查德·奥斯曼
8. the UK government must not legalize book theft to benefit AI companies 英国政府不应为了AI公司而将“书籍盗窃”合法化
9. a protest against AI companies using copyrighted works without permission 抗议AI公司未经许可使用受版权保护的作品
10. against UK government proposals 反对英国政府的提案
11. the project has drawn vast support from the literary world 该项目获得了文学界的广泛支持
12. the AI industry is “built on stolen work” AI行业建立在“被盗作品”之上
13. taking away their livelihoods 夺走他们的生计
14. the protest comes just a week before the UK government is due to publish an economic impact assessment 抗议活动在英国政府发布经济影响评估的一周前发起
15. proposed changes to copyright law 拟议的版权法修改
16. unless rights holders refused permission 除非版权所有者拒绝授权
17. the government dropped it but is now considering a “commercial research exception” 政府放弃了原提案,但正在考虑“商业研究例外”
18. allow AI companies to use works without approval for commercial training 允许AI公司未经许可使用作品进行商业训练
19. the blank pages are a powerful symbol 空白页是有力的象征
20. represent the future of writing 代表写作的未来
21. continue to use creative work without payment 继续无偿使用创意作品
22. a stopgap measure 权宜之计
23. a copyright system that protects human creativity, not commercial greed 保护人类创造力而非商业贪婪的版权体系
六、阅读七选五(Daffodils)
1. the telling sign that we had reached “the sweet o’ the year” 表明我们已迎来“一年中最美好的时节”的信号
2. the winds of March’s beauty had arrived 三月的美好之风已至
3. a brighter season had begun 更明媚的季节已经开始
4. choosing daffodils 选择水仙花
5. the classic yellow type 经典黄色品种
6. more elegant varieties 更优雅的品种
7. to pepper throughout your borders 点缀在花坛边缘
8. gain rich springtime rewards 获得丰厚的春日回报
9. a simple task that will gain rich springtime rewards 一项能带来丰厚春日回报的简单任务
10. plant daffodil bulbs 种植水仙花球茎
11. the ideal planting time is at the beginning of autumn 理想的种植时间是初秋
12. before the weather becomes too cold 在天气变冷之前
13. mild climates 温和气候
14. soil with good drainage is a must 排水良好的土壤是必需条件
15. produce a wonderful spring display 开出美丽的春日花朵
16. plant your daffodil bulbs at a depth that is roughly 3 times the bulb’s height 种植深度约为球茎高度的3倍
17. allow 4-6 inches between them 植株间距保持4-6英寸
18. otherwise, your daffodils would look unnatural 否则水仙花会看起来不自然
19. enjoy bright light but can also grow healthily in low light 喜欢明亮光线,也能在弱光下健康生长
20. water the bulbs regularly during growth 生长期定期浇水
21. they tolerate slight dryness well 它们耐轻度干旱
22. a small amount of general fertiliser is sufficient when shoots emerge 新芽萌发时施少量通用肥料即可
23. meet their nutrient needs 满足它们的营养需求
七、语言运用·完形填空
1. wake up after a six-hour operation 六小时手术后醒来
2. removed a tumor in my body 切除了体内的肿瘤
3. filled with anxiety 充满焦虑
4. used all my strength just to get up 用尽全身力气才能起身
5. pretend to be OK 假装没事
6. attempted to figure out what my future life would be like 试图想象未来的生活
7. a dark cloud hanging over me 笼罩在我心头的乌云
8. the initial relief didn’t last long 最初的轻松并未持续太久
9. left my legal job 辞去了法律工作
10. piles of rejection letters 成堆的拒信
11. it seemed out of reach 看起来遥不可及
12. to be depressed after surviving the surgery 手术后感到抑郁
13. the only thing that dragged me out 唯一把我拉出低谷的事
14. my sister’s dog Lucy 姐姐的狗露西
15. still weak and never exercised 身体虚弱,从不运动
16. couldn’t say no to Lucy 无法拒绝露西
17. hardly walk a block 几乎走不完一个街区
18. gradually I grew much stronger 我逐渐变得更强壮
19. worked for 3 years 工作了三年
20. restarted my writing 重新开始写作
21. things reminding me I could be a writer 提醒我可以成为作家的事物
22. write full-time 全职写作
23. busy releasing new books 忙于出版新书
24. it’s harder to find time to take walks with Lucy 很难抽出时间和露西散步
25. those simple walks truly healed me 这些简单的散步真正治愈了我
八、语言运用·语法填空
1. play a crucial role in shaping self-identity 在塑造自我认同方面起着关键作用
2. our relationship with the environment 我们与环境的关系
3. a fundamental symbol representing nature and harmony 代表自然与和谐的基本象征
4. deeply involved in philosophy and mythology 深刻融入哲学与神话
5. a source of peace for ancient thinkers 古代思想家的宁静之源
6. regarded as aesthetically powerful in Chinese art and architecture 在中国艺术与建筑中被视为具有强大的美学力量
7. integrating the human world with the natural one 将人文世界与自然世界融为一体
8. Chinese philosophy 中国哲学
9. views water as the model for cosmic and social order 将水视为宇宙与社会秩序的典范
10. formed in the 6th century BC 形成于公元前6世纪
11. believed humans should live in harmony with nature’s Dao 认为人类应与自然之道和谐相处
12. the natural flow of life 生命的自然流动
13. emphasizes the virtues of water 强调水的美德
14. illustrating how its qualities shape and guide the principles of social life and personal conduct 说明其特质如何塑造和指导社会生活与个人行为准则
15. the landscape concept of “shanshui” “山水”的景观概念
16. representing still 代表静
17. representing change 代表动
18. symbolizing the harmony of brevity and continuity in nature 象征自然中短暂与永恒的和谐
19. ancient Chinese architecture 中国古代建筑
20. integrates water systems to re-create the anatomy of an ox 将水系融入建筑,模拟牛的形态
21. displaying the human-nature balance 展现人与自然的平衡
22. demonstrates our connection to nature 展示我们与自然的联系
23. reminds us of environmental crises 提醒我们关注环境危机
24. polluted rivers 被污染的河流
25. highlight the importance of remembering our ancestral ties to this essential element 强调铭记我们与这一基本元素的祖先联结的重要性
九、写作部分
应用文(给Ryan的邮件)
1. near its end 即将结束
2. invite you to attend 邀请你参加
3. graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
4. a chance to look back on our high school years 回顾高中时光的机会
5. share memories with teachers and classmates 和老师同学分享回忆
6. the arrangement of the event 活动安排
7. a speech from our headmaster 校长致辞
8. a photo-taking session 合影环节
9. a farewell party with performances 有表演的告别派对
10. look forward to your reply 期待你的回复
读后续写(David and the Soup Kitchen)
1. a primary school student 小学生
2. work as a volunteer at the soup kitchen 在社区公园的施粥所做志愿者
3. the community park 社区公园
4. distribute food to the homeless 给无家可归的人分发食物
5. the head volunteer 志愿者负责人
6. without more donations 没有更多捐赠
7. a heavy sense of worry set in him 强烈的担忧涌上心头
8. dozens of aluminum cans 几十个铝罐
9. collect and sell these cans to the scrap metal dealer 收集这些罐子卖给废品收购商
10. raise money for the soup kitchen 为施粥所筹款
11. rushed home 冲回家
12. shared his idea with his parents 和父母分享了他的想法
13. both were quick to support him 他们都立刻支持他
14. visiting businesses near his home 拜访家附近的商家
15. politely asking for any spare aluminum cans 礼貌地索要多余的铝罐
16. most businesses agreed 大多数商家都同意了
17. collected hundreds of cans 收集了几百个罐子
18. piled them up in his family’s garage 堆在自家车库里
19. sorted through the cans 整理罐子
20. a new worry washed over him 新的担忧涌上心头
21. took up far more space than he’d expected 占的空间比他预想的大得多
22. how could I make them smaller to save space? 我怎么才能把它们弄小一点节省空间?
23. a car tire had crushed a can completely flat 汽车轮胎把罐子完全压平了
24. a warm light of hope returning to his eyes 他眼中重新燃起希望的光芒
25. begged him for help 恳求他帮忙
26. held the $100 he’d earned 拿着赚到的100美元
27. hurried to the soup kitchen 急忙赶到施粥所
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