1.江苏省南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题.7z
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江苏省南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.How does the woman feel now?
A. Sad.B. Moved.C. Worried.
2.What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Eat out.B. Order takeout.C. Cook at home.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Homeowner and gardener.B. A couple.C. Neighbors.
4.Where is Uncle Tony probably?
A. At the hospital.B. At the office.C. At home.
5.What is Lily occupied with recently?
A. Job hunting.B. A graduation ceremony.C. College applications.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音,回答第 6、7 题
6.Where did the speakers first meet?
A. At a meeting.B. At a wedding.C. In a clinic.
7.What will the man do next?
A. Take the woman to a doctor.B. Hurry to his company.C. Fix the bike.
听第 7 段录音,回答第 8 至 10 题
8.What is the main purpose of the interview for Animal Dreamland?
A. To share stories behind the scenes. B. To show its making process.C. To discuss its key messages.
9.What is true courage to the man?
A. Doing right in spite of fear.B. Having no fear in everyday life.C. Knowing the new meaning of fear.
10.What helps shape a person's true self?
A. The pursuit of perfection.B. One's family background.C. Personal choice.
听第 8 段录音,回答第 11 至 13 题
11.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The topic of their geography project. B. The research methods of geography. C. The ways to preserve wetlands.
12.What does Peter think of the current situation of wetlands?
A. Confusing.B. Alarming.C. Promising.
13.According to Rache, why are wetlands important?
A. They bring economic benefits.B. They offer food to farmers.C. They help purify water.
听第 9 段录音,回答第 14 至 16 题
14.What does the man think AI will serve as in the future?
A. An efficient assistant.B. A productive project leader.C. A complex technical system.
15.What will AI be used for?
A. Training new doctors.B. Designing city traffic rules.C. Aiding medical image analysis.
16.What does the man advise young people to do?
A. Become an expert.B. Learn by doing.C. Grow in teams.
听第 10 段录音,回答第 17 至 20 题
17.What do we know about the newly displayed copies?
A. They are true to the original.B. They are the simplified versions.C. They are in need of preservation.
18.What was the initial purpose of creating the Yongle Dadian?
A. To gather all known knowledge of China.
B. To record the history of the Ming Dynasty.
C. To evaluate ancient history and philosophy.
19.Why do scholars compare the Yongle Dadian to a library?
A. To prove its social value.B. To highlight its rich content.C. To show its growing popularity.
20.Who is the speaker?
A. An artist.B. A visitor.C. A guide.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Comforting, healthy, speedy or fresh? Whatever type of recipe you're looking for, the Feast app has got you covered. With a collection of 7,000 recipes, it's your go-to partner for a year of cooking. Beyond its recipe library, Feast comes packed with smart, unique features designed to take the stress out of making new dishes.
Smart Search
Pasta and tomato, curry and vegan (素食), dinner and quick - If you fancy cooking something specific, our search and suggested options can help you find what you're looking for super quick.
Cook Mode
When you're ready to roll up your sleeves, cook mode gives you step-by-step instructions and keeps your screen live. If cook mode isn't for you, you can also print out all your favorite recipes.
Recipe Collections
Whether you've discovered a new favorite in Chef Ebuehi's selection of sweet treats, or got inspiration in Chef Sodha's vegan tips, you can save those recipes to your collections, ready for when you want to give it a go.
Shopping List
Need to head to the shops before you cook your favorite recipe? Add ingredients from any recipe to your shopping list, then cross them off as you shop. Need to share or clear it? Tap the three dots from the shopping list and you're sorted.
The Feast app comes with a 14-day free trial - following the trial, new subscribers pay just £0.99 for their first month, then the subscription auto-renews at £2.99 per month for all users. An annual subscription is priced at £28.94, and includes a 15% discount for subscribers who sign up now.
21Which of the following is a feature of the Feast app?
A. It delivers ingredients to users' homes.B. It offers real-time guidance from chefs.
C. It specifically targets fast food lovers.D. It shows users detailed cooking steps.
22.How much will a new user pay for a 6-month Feast app subscription?
A. 12.30.B. 14.47.C. 15.94.D. 17.94.
23.What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce popular recipes.B. To promote a smart app.
C. To recommend healthy diets.D. To advertise instant food.
B
Improving fitness was Dion Leonard's inspiration for starting marathon recreationally together with his wife Lucja, and then as race competitors. After finishing sixth in a South African race, he traveled to China to compete in a 155-mile race across the Gobi Desert. On the first day, he noticed a small stray (流浪的) dog wandering around the campsite, where amused competitors fed her with their own limited supplies. On day two, Dion and the dog took some time to warm up to each other, and she even tried to chew his running equipment. Dion soon named her Gobi.
Besides having completed a race requiring remarkable physical strength together, they also overcame emotionally trying circumstances when tasked with saving a severely worn-out competitor, ultimately costing them first place in the race. Through thick and thin, Dion and Gobi survived together and had no intentions of parting ways at the finish line. Determined to adopt Gobi and take her back to his home in Scotland, Dion launched a crowdfunding campaign that proved wildly successful. He later donated all extra funds to stray dog rescue organizations. However, disaster struck: Gobi went missing in Urumqi while awaiting an official approval to leave China.
Despite the language barrier and the city's 3 million population, Dion immediately flew back to search for her. By then, their heartwarming story had gained international media coverage, inspiring hundreds of Chinese volunteers to join in his search. Thankfully, Gobi was found. The reunion did more than bring them back together; it helped people of different cultures grow closer together as well.
The pair now live happily in Tucson. Dion has written and published books documenting his and Gobi's story - the children's book tells a visual story through Gobi's eyes while the adult book (a New York Times bestseller called Finding Gobi) addresses themes such as Dion's upbringing that drove him not to leave Gobi behind. The different angles educate about everything from the value of exercise to animal welfare to overcoming obstacles.
24.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A. Dion quickly formed a bond with Gobi.B. The organizers provided limited supplies.
C. Gobi amused runners by chewing equipment.D. Dogs were encouraged to accompany runners.
25.Why did Dion launch a crowdfunding campaign?
A. To finance his search for Gobi.B. To help rescue other stray dogs.
C. To cover the cost of bringing Gobi back home.D. To obtain an approval for Gobi to leave China.
26.Which of the following best describes Dion's books?
A. Critical and cross-cultural.B. Motivational and time-honored.
C. Innovative and fantasy-rooted.D. Heartfelt and multi-dimensional.
27.What is the main idea of the text?
A. Animal protection is always on the way.
B. A friendship can go beyond boundaries.
C. Traveling a thousand miles makes a man.
D. Differences can be bridged with joint efforts.
C
Our solar system is peppered with large rocks, called asteroids. If a big asteroid strikes Earth, there are many possible outcomes. The space rock could drop into the ocean and not harm anyone. Or it could wipe out a city. People have a hard time understanding the chances of an asteroid strike. So a research team calculated the likelihood and compared it with other events - with some surprising results.
"A large or medium asteroid hitting Earth would be noticed worldwide," says Carrie Nugent, a planetary scientist at Olin College. While killer asteroids have hit before, such as the one that finished off the dinosaurs 66 million years ago, Nugent says a similar situation is not expected to occur in the future. "We try to put this event, which is actually a preventable event, in context with other preventable events," she adds.
Using a computer program, Nugent and her team modeled a group of asteroids similar to real near-Earth objects (NEOs). They fed them into a program called JPL Horizons. Anyone can use that program to look up predicted locations for objects in the solar system. For this project, her team determined whether each modeled asteroid would cross paths with Earth.
That allowed the team to estimate the frequency of asteroids bigger than 140 meters across, which is around the size of a large ship, Nugent says. An asteroid of this size would hit Earth roughly every 11,000 years.
However, that number is still hard to understand. So Nugent compared the chances of an asteroid hitting Earth with other events that people may experience as follows.
Books and movies often describe asteroid run-ins as unstoppable events. "The truth is actually entirely the opposite," she says. NASA's DART Mission in 2022 hit an asteroid that wasn't in danger of hitting Earth. The test changed the asteroid's path. This showed that people might be able to avoid such a crash one day. So, it's important to do research, such as sky surveys, that locate these objects.
28.According to paragraph 2, what does Nugent think of asteroids striking Earth?
A. It's hard to predict it.B. It's urgent to prevent it.
C. There's no need to worry about it.D. There'll be disastrous outcomes.
29.What does the underlined word "That" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Computer modeling.B. Frequency estimate.C. System operation.D. Project assessment.
30.Which of the following events is least likely to happen?
A. Coyote attack.B. Elephant attack.C. Carbon monoxide poisoning.D. Asteroid impact.
31.What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A. To introduce various asteroid research methods.B. To applaud NASA's asteroid research findings.
C. To draw media attention to asteroid research.D. To stress the importance of asteroid research.
D
In the early hours of March 13, 1964, Kitty Genovese was attacked violently near her New York apartment despite neighbors hearing her screams. The case made headlines in The New York Times, which reported that 38 witnesses heard the attack but took no action.
To figure out the reason, social psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latane conducted two classic experiments. Their first experiment showed that the more bystanders there were, the more an individual's sense of responsibility diffused - 85% of participants helped in a one-on-one situation, while only 31% did so in a group of six. In their second smoke experiment, 75% of people alone sought help when smoke filled the room, but just 10% did so with passive bystanders around.
They pointed out that the bystander effect mainly springs from people's failure to interpret a situation as an emergency due to others' inaction. The second reason for the bystander effect is that when multiple bystanders are present, each person feels less personal commitment to act, as they assume others (especially those with professional skills like doctors or police) will intervene. This phenomenon is more common in urban areas with many strangers, unlike in small communities where people feel a clear sense of responsibility to help others they know.
Recent research has cast doubt on the universality of Darley and Latane's classic bystander effect theory. Using real-world CCTV footage from three pairs of culturally diverse cities - Lancaster, Amsterdam, and Cape Town - Dr Richard Philpot of Lancaster University and his team analyzed 212 violent incidents.
Their findings showed that bystanders intervened in 91% of cases, and in direct contradiction to the original theory, the presence of more bystanders actually increased the likelihood of intervention, with multiple people often stepping in together. The consistent types of intervention across different cities suggest we are born with the wish to help others, driven by social conventions and a desire to understand, protect, and assist others.
32.What does the underlined word "diffused" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Weakened.B. Shifted.C. Continued.D. Increased.
33.The bystander effect occurs primarily because people ________.
A. are unwilling to help strangersB. are influenced by urbanization
C. are discouraged by professionalsD. are unable to recognize an emergency
34.Which statement does Philpot probably agree with?
A. Protecting others should be advocated.B. Bystander responses rely on intervention types.
C. The tendency to help is rooted in human nature.D. Cultural differences lead to the bystander effect.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Cold ShoulderB. The Blind EyeC. A Willing HeartD. A Still Tongue
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One early morning, as I walked around the block, a friend's "hi'" from my phone nearly stopped me in my tracks.36She talked me through a life update from the opposite side of the country. It felt like the surprise of an unexpected letter because we normally didn't communicate that way.
At the time, I only sent voice messages occasionally. Stage fright would kick in. I worried that I'd say the wrong thing, or that others would experience the same cringe (局促不安) upon hearing my voice that I do. 37
But recently, I've found myself recalling how my friend's voice broke through loneliness. Particularly during a season that's supposed to be all about love, I think about all the ways that can look -- specifically, how we reach out and connect. As I've sent more random voice messages to loved ones, it's become obvious how much I was longing for this point of connection with them. 38There's a level of closeness that comes with this kind of listening.
39It allows you to take your time and speak without the pressure of an immediate response. You can fill it with laughter, pauses, and tone that a text message can't convey. It's a small act of presence, a way to say, "I'm thinking of you, and I want to connect in a way that feels human."
In a world where so much of our communication is quick, instrumental, and screen-based, voice messages are a rebellion (反抗). They're a choice to be unpolished, to be real, and to invest time in someone else. 40It's just a friend's "hi" in your pocket, waiting for you to hit play.
A. In fact, I'm a late adopter of voice messaging.
B. I find comfort in their voices even if I can't see their faces.
C. It was the first voice message I remember clicking play on.
D. When we reach out, we can better understand others' difficulties.
E. Sometimes, connection doesn't have to be grand to be meaningful.
F. I think better in writing, I'd tell myself, holding on to my text messages.
G. A voice message is a conscious choice for thoughtful, heartfelt connection.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to work in a center for people with alcohol use disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of41in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial. 42the scenery, birds and wildlife really helped to build up confidence.
I recall an occasion when I was planning a43, and one center resident asked how using a map and compass44people to find the way in the hills- so I showed him how to45them. Next day, when we set off, he46the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditions were47.
We started on the path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flat plateau (高原). I watched him adjust the48with the compass, no need to49, for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass50, and led us right to the top. He was so51that he had been able to do this.
People with alcohol use disorder often52low self-worth. I believe the chance to successfully take responsibility for53a group up this hill really helped this individual on his way to54, and even perhaps gave him the55to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life.
41.A. security B. achievement C. belonging D. responsibility
42.A. Identifying B. Describing C. Assessing D. Protecting
43.A. lecture B. party C. walk D. meeting
44.A. reminded B. enabled C. forced D. prepared
45.A. fix B. choose C. store D. use
46.A. folded B. sought C. set D. fetched
47.A. tough B. special C. clear D. changeable
48.A. direction B. plan C. speed D. destination
49.A. hurry B. apologize C. criticize D. disturb
50.A. desperately B. accurately C. hesitantly D. directly
51.A. happy B. shocked C. relaxed D. lucky
52.A. escape fromB. reflect on C. focus on D. suffer from
53.A. attending B. filming C. leading D. following
54.A. recovery B. cooperation C. independence D. exploration
55.A. inspiration B. confidence C. passion D. patience
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitting atop the Yuanyang Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Yunnan Province, Azheke is a remote village populated by over 400 residents from the Hani ethnic group. The name of the village, Azheke, translates to "a place 56._______ bamboo grows" in the Hani language.
Azheke is surrounded by its own 57._______ (mystery) atmosphere. Wooden signs hang from trees alongside stone paths 58._______ (lead) to the village, warning visitors to be cautious of unknown dangers in its forest. Further up, a row of stone fountains labeled "The Sacred Mountain Water 59._______ (peaceful) feed into the stone basins below before flowing into the network of canals.
Twenty years ago, Azheke was just a far-off village struggling with poverty, underdeveloped transportation and outdated farming practices. Today, that same isolation tells 60._______ different story.
Azheke 61._______ (ride) the 21st-century wave of eco-tourism and become a popular destination. But 62._______ other tourism hot spots where the hunger for money flattens out the local culture and leaves residents behind, the village's path to prosperity has been built through the "Azheke Plan", which makes the villagers both the owners and beneficiaries of the local tourism resources and provides 63._______ (reward) to those who preserve the heritage.
The "Azheke Plan" has become a model of 64._______ rural tourism and heritage protection can work together to create meaningful experiences for the world to enjoy. With plans 65._______ (introduce) the Azheke model in more remote regions in the near future, a new path is being paved for sustainable rural revitalization nationwide.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,校英文报就食堂在午餐时段播放的电视节目征集意见。请你给编辑写一封邮件,内容包括:(1) 推荐节目类型;(2) 说明你的理由。
注意:(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs at lunch break in the canteen.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I lived in an old apartment complex where the walls were thin. For weeks, my new neighbor upstairs was keeping me awake every night between ten and midnight. What I heard was slow, forceful footsteps mixed with crying, as if someone were pacing with the weight of the world on shoulders. To cope with the noise, I would sink into the old rocking chair (摇椅) by the window. The rhythm somehow quieted my mind.
But tonight, the noise was just unbearable. I posted in the building's group chat, "Can the 3C neighbor keep it down after 10?" Almost immediately, Lena, a cashier at a local market, replied, "Same here. Haven't slept well for weeks." And Tom, who ran the secondhand shop on the corner, added, "Don't they realize how loud it is?" A few others responded, but 3C never did.
I'd had enough. "That's it," I thought aloud, pulling on my slippers. "I'm going up there!" I stormed to the third floor, playing my angry speech in my head, "Keep it down! Some of us need to work tomorrow!" The moment the door opened, I blurted out (脱口而出), "Do you have any idea how much noise you're making?" But the rest of my prepared speech got stuck in my throat. A young woman stood there, eyes red, swaying (摇晃) gently back and forth in a desperate attempt to comfort a crying baby. The apartment behind her was humble - no dining table, no chairs, not even a lamp, only a mattress (床垫) and a few empty baby food packets on the floor.
"I'm so sorry, Madam," she whispered, managing a weak smile, "I'm just trying to get her to sleep." That was when my anger disappeared. A familiar rhythm surfaced in my mind as I saw her sway the baby tiredly. "I have a chair downstairs that might calm your baby," I smiled softly. She looked up, eyes widening in disbelief.
注意:(1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Let me fetch it for you," I said and rushed downstairs.
The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly.
江苏省南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题答案(来源龚露高考英语公众号,特此感谢)
1-5 BCBCA6-10 BACAC 11-15ABCAC 16-20 BAABC
21-23 DCB24-27 ACDB28-31 CAAD32-35 ADCB36-40 CFBGE
41-45 BACBD46-50 CCADB51-55 ADCAB
56. where57. mysterious 58. leading 59. peacefully 60. a 61. has ridden 62. unlike 63. rewards 64. how 65. to introduce
第一节
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs during lunch break in the canteen. In my opinion, news programs would be a good choice.
The reasons for my recommendation are as follows. To start with, news programs, covering multiple fields such as politics, technology, economy, and culture, help us move beyond textbooks, expand our horizons, and stay informed about current affairs. Additionally, we can develop a sense of social responsibility and civic engagement, laying the foundation for becoming contributing members of society.
Therefore, I believe news programs provide both a relaxing and enlightening atmosphere at lunchtime. Hopefully, we can enjoy them in the canteen soon! (90 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
龚露老师原创
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs at lunch break in the canteen. I would like to recommend playing cultural or travel documentaries, such as those produced by BBC or National Geographic, which showcase global traditions and scenic/picturesque landscapes.
The main reasons are as follows. First, these programs are both relaxing and enlightening, helping broaden students’ horizons during mealtime. Plus, featuring appropriate content for all ages, these programs promise to avoid any violent or obscene scene, which might exert a negative effect on students’ mental well-being. Most importantly, documentaries with beautiful imagery and soothing narration can create a pleasant dining atmosphere, encouraging everyone to unwind while eating.
I would appreciate it if my suggestion will be taken into favorable consideration.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节
“Let me fetch it for you.” I said and rushed downstairs. I dragged out the rocking chair, wrestled it upstairs, and set it down beside her. “It might work,” I encouraged her to try it. She sank into it, cradling her baby, and just like that, the crying softened into quiet breaths. Eyes glistening with tears of gratitude, she whispered, “Thank you.” I waved back, closing the door behind me. Returning home, I posted a message in the group chat, explaining the young mother's difficult situation and calling on everyone to offer her simple, respectful support. (85 words)
Paragraph 2: The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly. Lena arrived with some baby food, and Tom followed with two chairs, telling me he'd bring a bed frame the next day. Warm blankets, a small lamp, and toys were neatly piled up at her door. Enveloped in warmth, the new mum choked up, “Thank you all! Your support means the world to me.” We smiled at each other, knowing we'd given a helping hand. I realized the “noise” we had complained about was actually a cry for help, and our kindness had turned conflict into care. (85 words)
龚露老师原创
“Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs.In a moment, I returned with my old rocking chair. As I gently placed it in the center of her bare room, a grateful smile spread across the young mother’s face. The moment she settled into the rocking chair with her baby-obviously the source of noise, the familiar, soothing rhythm filled her humble space. Gradually, the baby’s cries softened into gentle whimpers and then peaceful silence. Shooting me a grateful look, the young mother had her red eyes rested for the first time in weeks. Scanning around her empty, shabby room, I knew what they needed was far more than a rocking chair. I took a few photos of her simple living space and posted them in the group chat, with the following words, “a young, tired and
poverty-stricken mother needs everyone’s support to feed her crying baby.”
The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly. Almost instantly, everyone presented themselves at 3C’s doorway: Lena from the market came with a bag of groceries; Tom from the secondhand shop carried a small lamp, and others brought spare cushions, warm blankets, baby food and clothes. When the young mother, Emma, opened the door and saw us all there, her eyes were brimming with tears of gratitude and her baby smiled appreciatively in her sweet dream. Together, we carefully arranged the items around the rocking chair, transforming the previously empty room into a warm, cozy home. From that night on, the noise from 3C eased into the soft, rhythmic creak of a rocking chair—a sound that no longer kept anyone awake but instead became a comforting reminder of a close-knit community that chose kindness and compassion over complaint and fury.
听力材料
Text 1
M: So you really had no idea about tonight?
W: No, I thought it was strange that everyone is so secretive, but now I realize they were planning something special for my birthday. I'm going to cry.
Text 2
W: I'm starving. Should we cook or get takeout?
M: Your call, what do you think?
W: My stomach says take out, but my wallet says no. Let's check the fridge.
Text 3
W: Jack, look at the bushes in the garden. They're growing wild.
M: I know, honey. But our garden tools are broken, so I need to borrow some from the neighbors first.
Text 4
M: Mom, shall we go to the hospital to see Uncle Tony today?
W: I'm afraid not. He was released after a physical examination and is doing much better now.
M: That's great.
W: And he will go back to work next week.
Text 5
M: Lily, how is your graduation project?W: Actually, I'm busy with job applications.M: Any interviews lined up?W: A couple. I've been practicing my interview skills.
Text 6
M: Watch out!
W: Ouch!
M: So sorry for knocking you over. Are you alright? I was rushing to a meeting. My bike tire suddenly went flat and I lost control.
W: I think I'm okay, just a bit shaken. Wait, didn't we meet at Aaron's wedding reception last weekend?
M: Small world! Anyway, sorry about your ankle.
W: It's fine. Go ahead to your meeting and I can stand up by myself.
M: Oh, my meeting can wait. We'd better head to the clinic right away.
Text 7
W: Hi, we're from the variety show interview team. So what's the message you want to convey to young audience of Animal Dreamland?
M: Oh, it's simple. You know, life's a bit messy and we all mess up, but change always starts with you, not others.
W: That's great. And many fans love the line about courage. What is true courage to you?
M: Courage isn't no fear. It's going for what's right, even when you're scared inside.
W: Perfect. And the classic line, "Anyone can be anything." Any new meaning here?
M: Sure, it's not about being perfect. It's your choice, not your background, that shapes your true self. That's the real heart of Animal Dreamland.
Text 8
M: Hi Rachel, any idea for our geography project?
W: Hi Peter, I'd like to do something on wetlands. You know, they are a special habitat for wildlife.
M: I couldn't agree more. Unfortunately, more and more farmers and commercial developers are overusing them, endangering all living things there.
W: So we need to discuss their importance in our assignment.
M: What aspects of importance do you think we should cover?
W: In my opinion, we can start with plant and wildlife habitat and then explain the importance of wetlands in purifying water.
Text 9
W: Today, we are honored to have Professor Huang here. As we know, AI is changing everything. How do you see its role in our daily lives in five years?
M: Thank you. AI is becoming the foundation of the digital world. In the future, it won't just be an app. It will be a partner. Imagine doctors using AI to analyze medical images in seconds, or cities using AI to manage traffic in real time. It will be everywhere, and it will be invisible working quietly to improve efficiency.
W: That sounds transformative. Many young people are excited about AI but find it complex. What's your advice for them?
M: Well, start with curiosity. You don't have to be an expert right away. Play with AI tools online, try writing simple codes or join open-source projects. The key is to try your hands at it. The field is growing so fast and there's room for everyone.
W: Thank you for sharing, Professor Huang.
M: My pleasure.
Text 10
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the National Library of China. Before you is a set of newly reproduced edition of the Yongle Dadian. But they are not simple copies. They are produced using modern, handmade Xuan paper and high-quality color printing, which carefully preserves the size, weight, and handwritten notes of the original volumes. As you turn the pages, you are not just reading history. You're witnessing the act of preservation itself.
More than 600 years ago, Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty ordered the creation of the Yongle Dadian. His goal was ambitious to collect all known knowledge of China at the time into one great work. The Yongle Dadian brought together over 7,000 ancient classics covering history, philosophy, and so on. From the pre-Qin period to the early Ming Dynasty to help visitors understand its scale, scholars often compare the Yongle Dadian to a library of knowledge, carefully written by hand and bound into 1,000s of volumes. Now, let's take a closer look.
A篇主要介绍了一款叫做“Feast”的智能烹饪APP,文章详细列举了该软件的核心功能(如海量食谱、智能搜索、分步烹饪模式、食谱收藏及购物清单管理),并说明了其14天免费试用期及后续的订阅资费方案,旨在吸引用户下载并付费订阅。
第21题D 根据文中“Cook Mode”部分的描述:“...cook mode gives you step-by-step instructions and keeps your screen live.”,这句话的意思是“烹饪模式会为你提供分步骤的指令,并保持屏幕常亮”,由此可以确定该APP的功能之一是向用户展示详尽的烹饪步骤。选项A“送食材上门”、选项B“厨师实时在线指导”以及选项C“专门针对快餐爱好者”在文中均无事实依据,属于无中生有或曲解文意,故本题选D。
第22题C 根据文章末段关于订阅费用的说明:“...new subscribers pay just £0.99 for their first month, then the subscription auto-renews at £2.99 per month for all users.”,这句话的意思是“新订阅者首月仅需支付0.99英镑,之后所有用户的月度续订价格均为2.99英镑”,据此计算6个月的总费用应为:首月0.99英镑 + 后续5个月的费用(2.99英镑 × 5 = 14.95英镑),总计为 0.99 + 14.95 = 15.94英镑。选项A、B、D的金额均不符合这一计算逻辑,故本题选C。
第23题B 根据文章首段的概括性描述“Whatever type of recipe you’re looking for, the Feast app has got you covered.”以及下文对Smart Search、Cook Mode、Shopping List等功能的详细罗列和订阅方案的介绍,这句话的意思是“无论你寻找什么样的食谱,Feast应用都能满足你”,由此可见本文的写作意图是向潜在用户推介并宣传这款智能烹饪APP。选项A“介绍流行食谱”和选项C“推荐健康饮食”仅涵盖了文章的部分细枝末节,选项D“宣传速食”则与文中强调的烹饪过程完全相反,故本题选B。
B篇主要讲述了两人在戈壁沙漠越野赛中意外相识并建立深厚纽带,Dion 随后通过众筹决心将其领养回英国。尽管期间经历过 Gobi 在异国走失、语言不通等重重阻碍,但在志愿者帮助下最终成功团聚。这段经历不仅改变了他们的生活,也被记录成书,向世界传递了友谊无界、克服困难以及关注动物福利的积极价值观。
第24题 A 根据文章第一段中“On day two, Dion and the dog took some time to warm up to each other... Dion soon named her Gobi.”这句话的意思是,在比赛的第二天,Dion就与这只流浪狗开始熟悉起来,并很快为它取了名字。这足以推断出Dion与Gobi之间迅速建立了一种情感纽带(bond),故本题选A。B选项错误在于,文中提到提供有限补给的是“competitors(参赛者)”而非“organizers(组织者)”;C选项中,虽然Gobi咬了器材,但那是Dion个人的器材,且文中并未说这是它逗乐众人的“方式”;D选项“鼓励狗陪跑”在文中完全没有提及,属于过度推断。故本题选A。
第25题 C 根据文章第三段中“Determined to adopt Gobi and take her back to his home in Scotland, Dion launched a crowdfunding campaign...”这句话的意思是,Dion下定决心要收养Gobi并带它回到苏格兰的家,为此发起了众筹活动。由此可见,发起众筹的直接目的是为了支付带它回国所需的相关高昂费用,故本题选C。A选项提到的“搜寻资金”是在Gobi后来走失时才发生的需求,并非发起众筹的初衷;B选项中提到捐款给流浪狗救助机构是处理“extra funds(多余资金)”的行为,不是发起众筹的目的;D选项“获得官方批准”是通过行政手段解决的,与众筹资金无直接因果关系。故本题选C。
第26题 D 根据文章最后一段中“the different angles educate about everything from the value of exercise to animal welfare to overcoming obstacles.”这句话的意思是,这些书籍从多个不同的视角出发,内容涵盖了运动价值、动物福利到克服重重障碍等多个方面。这表明这些作品是情感真挚且视角多元的(heartfelt and multi-dimensional),符合文中“different angles”的描述,故本题选D。A选项“critical(批判性)”与文中温暖励志的基调不符;B选项“time-honored(经久不衰/历史悠久的)”通常形容古典名著,不符合刚出版的新书背景;C选项“fantasy-rooted(植根于幻想)”与文章作为真实故事改编的非虚构属性相矛盾。
故本题选D。
第27题 B 根据文章第五段中“The reunion did more than bring them back together; it helped people of different cultures grow closer together as well.”这句话的意思是,他们的重逢不仅是人与狗的团聚,更拉近了不同文化背景下的人们之间的距离。纵观全文,文章通过Dion跨越国界寻找Gobi的感人历程,升华了友谊可以超越地域、物种和文化界限的主旨,故本题选B。A选项“动物保护”仅是文章的一个侧面,并非全局核心;C选项“行万里路成就人生”偏离了人犬情谊的主线;D选项“通过共同努力弥合差异”表述过于笼统,不如B选项精准对应文中的“跨国界、跨文化友谊”。故本题选B。
C篇主要讲述了小行星撞击地球的概率、可预防性,并与其他风险事件做对比。
第28题C 根据第二段,Carrie Nugent提到虽然过去有过致命小行星(比如6600万年前导致恐龙灭绝的小行星),但类似情况在未来不太可能发生(“a similar situation is not expected to occur in the future”),并且她强调小行星撞击地球是“可预防的事件”(“preventable event”)。因此,她认为没必要过度担忧小行星撞击地球,对应选项C。
第29题 A 第四段中,“That”所在句为“That allowed the team to estimate the frequency of asteroids bigger than 140 meters across...”。因此做这个题要往前看。前文提到,Nugent的团队用计算机程序模拟小行星(“modeled a group of asteroids similar to real near - Earth objects”),并将这些模拟的小行星输入程序“JPL Horizons”来判断它们是否会与地球“相遇”。因此,“That”指代的是计算机模拟小行星(Computer modeling)的过程,即通过模拟小行星来估算撞击频率。
第30题 A 题干问的是最不可能发生的事情,所以只需要看横轴,One-in-X Chance Event Happens……, 最靠近
第31题 D 最后一段提到NASA的DART任务(2022年撞击了一颗不会撞击地球的小行星,改变了它的轨道),证明人类未来可能避免小行星撞击。接着作者强调“做研究很重要,比如天体测量(sky surveys),这些研究能定位这些天体”(“it’s important to do research, such as sky surveys, that locate these objects”)。因此,作者写最后一段的目的是强调小行星研究的重要性(To stress the importance of asteroid research),对应选项D。
D篇主要讲述了旁观者效应的经典理论与最新研究结论:经典理论认为旁观者越多,个人责任感越弱、干预概率越低;而新研究推翻该结论,发现多数情况下旁观者会干预,且人数越多干预概率越高,体现人类天生有助人意愿。
第32题 A 根据第二段,“the more an individual's sense of responsibility diffused”后文通过数据对比(一对一情境85%帮助,六人小组31%帮助)说明,旁观者越多,个人责任感越减弱。“diffused”在此处意为“分散、减弱”。
第33题 D 根据第三段,旁观者效应的主要原因是“people's failure to interpret a situation as an emergency due to others' inaction”因他人的不作为,人们未能将情境识别为紧急情况。
第34题 C 根据最后一段,Philpot的研究发现“we are born with the wish to help others, driven by social conventions and a desire to understand, protect, and assist others”我们天生就有帮助他人的愿望,受社会规范和理解、保护、帮助他人的渴望驱动。这表明帮助他人的倾向根植于人类天性。
第35题 B 文章围绕“旁观者效应”展开,前半部分通过经典案例和实验,阐述旁观者因责任分散、依赖他人等原因对紧急情况“视而不见”(不作为)的现象;后半部分虽用新研究推翻经典理论,但全文主线是对“旁观者不作为”这一现象的探讨。选项B“The Blind Eye”(视而不见)精准对应“旁观者效应”中“对紧急情况假装没看到、不作为”的核心。
七选五
本篇主要讲了这篇文章通过作者对语音信息(voice messages)态度从“畏惧排斥”到“由衷接纳”的转变,探讨了现代社交中深度情感连接的意义。作者认为,相较于冰冷快捷的文字,语音能传递细腻的语调与情感,是快节奏数字时代里一种更有温度、更具人情味且更真诚的“反抗”与沟通方式。
第36题 C 根据文章首句提到“a friend’s ‘hi’ from my phone”以及后文的“She talked me through a life update”可知,此处描述的是作者第一次点开语音信息的具体场景。选项C中“It was the first voice message I remember clicking play on(这是我记忆中点开的第一条语音信息)”恰好承接了前文听到的“hi”,并引出了后文对方在语音中讲述的近况,起到了承上启下的过渡作用。故本题选C。
第37题 F 根据本段前文提到的“Stage fright would kick in(会产生舞台恐惧感)”以及担心别人听到自己声音会感到“cringe(尴尬/局促不安)”可知,作者在心理上更依赖于非即时的文字沟通。选项F中“I think better in writing, I’d tell myself, holding on to my text messages(我会告诉自己我更擅长书面表达,从而坚持发短信)”解释了作者偶尔才发语音的原因,逻辑上与前文的畏难心理高度吻合。故本题选F。
第38题 B 根据前文提到的“it’s become obvious how much I was longing for this point of connection with them(显而易见我多么渴望与他们建立这种连接)”以及后文提到的“There’s a level of closeness that comes with this kind of listening(这种聆听带来了一种亲密感)”可知,本句应侧重于描述“声音”与“情感连接”的关系。选项B中“I find comfort in their voices even if I can’t see their faces(即便看不见脸,我依然能从他们的声音中找到慰藉)”通过强调声音的治愈力,完美衔接了“渴望连接”与“聆听后的亲密感”。
故本题选B。
第39题 G 此处位于段首,起到总领全文的作用。后文详细描述了语音信息允许“take your time(慢慢说)”、“without pressure(没有压力)”以及包含“laughter, pauses, and tone(笑声、停顿和语调)”等优点。选项G中“A voice message is a conscious choice for thoughtful, heartfelt connection(语音信息是为了建立深思熟虑、由衷连接的一种自觉选择)”概括了下文所述的所有情感特质,是该段落最完美的中心句。故本题选G。
第40题 E 根据前文提到语音是一场对快节奏沟通的“rebellion(反抗)”,是“invest time in someone else(在他人身上投入时间)”,以及后文紧跟的“It’s just a friend’s ‘hi’ in your pocket(它仅仅是你口袋里朋友的一声‘嗨’)”可知,作者在强调微小动作背后的深刻意义。选项E中“Sometimes, connection doesn’t have to be grand to be meaningful(有时候,连接不需要宏大也可以很有意义)”中的“not grand”与后文的“just a ‘hi’”形成了语义呼应,升华了文章主旨。故本题选E。
完形填空
本篇讲述了作者曾在Aberdeen的酒精成瘾障碍康复中心工作,通过带患者进行山地徒步,让他们在登顶的成就感和自然观察中建立自信。一次他通过教一位患者使用地图、罗盘等工具使这位患者成功带领一行人登顶,让这位患者非常开心,而作者也为能增强他的自信,让他有勇气在日常生活中承担更多任务感到欣慰。
第41题 B 登上山顶能给酒精使用障碍患者带来强烈的成就感,这种积极的心理体验对他们的康复非常有益,因此选择B achievement(成就感)。A security(安全感)、C belonging(归属感)、D responsibility(责任感)均不符合登山带来的情绪感受。
第42题 A 在徒步中辨认风景、鸟类和野生动物,能让患者专注于自然、获得正向反馈,从而建立自信,因此选择A Identifying(辨认 / 识别)。B Describing(描述)侧重语言表达,不如 “辨认” 贴合户外观察的动作;C Assessing(评估)语义过重,不符合轻松的徒步场景;D Protecting(保护)与 “建立自信” 的目的无关。
第43题 C 前文提到“hillwalking(山地徒步)”,此处指作者计划一次徒步活动,因此选择C walk(徒步)。A lecture(讲座)、B party(派对)、D meeting(会议)均与 “登山徒步” 的主题完全无关。
第44题 B “enable sb to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “使某人能够做某事”,即地图和指南针使人们能够在山里找到路,因此选择B enabled(使能够)。A reminded(提醒)不符合工具辅助导航的逻辑;C forced(强迫)语义消极,与语境不符;D prepared(准备)侧重 “提前准备”,不如 “enable” 贴切。
第45题有酒精障碍的“居民(患者)”中心里的人询问如何用地图和指南针找路,因此作者向他展示如何使用这两种工具,因此选择D use(使用)。A fix(修理)、B choose(选择)、C store(储存)均与此处 “学习导航技能” 的语境不符。
第46题 C 出发时他准备好地图,检查指南针,准备导航,符合户外使用地图的动作,因此选择C set(放置/设定)。A folded(折叠)与 “准备使用地图” 的动作相反;B sought(寻找)文中未提及 “寻找地图”;D fetched(取来)侧重 “拿来”,不如 “set” 体现 “准备使用” 的状态。
第47题 C 作者多次走这条路线,天气状况良好,表示今天适合徒步和导航,因此选择C clear(晴朗 / 良好的)。A tough(艰难的)与 “熟悉路线” 的背景矛盾;B special(特别的),而此处没有 “特别” 的语境;D changeable(多变的):多变的天气会增加导航难度,不符合后文顺利登顶的结果。
第48题 A 指南针的核心功能是指示方向,因此他用指南针调整方向,因此选择A direction(方向)。B plan(计划)、C speed(速度)、D destination(目的地)均与指南针的功能无关。
第49题 D 作者看着他用指南针认真调整方向,因为他操作得完全正确,所以不需要去打扰他,因此选择 D disturb(打扰)。A hurry(催促),文中并未体现节奏快慢,不存在需要催促的语境;B apologize(道歉),文中没有任何失误或冒犯情节,无需道歉;C criticize(批评),他做得完全正确,没有可批评之处,且全文氛围积极鼓励,与语境不符。
第50题 B 他准确地使用地图和指南针,带领大家顺利到达山顶,体现出技能的掌因此选择B accurately(准确地)。A desperately(拼命地)、C hesitantly(犹豫地)、D directly(直接地)均与 “正确导航” 的结果不符。握,
第51题 A 他成功完成导航任务,表现得很开心,符合完成挑战后的心情,因此选择A happy(开心的)。B shocked(震惊的)、C relaxed(放松的)、D lucky(幸运的)均不如happy符合语境。
第52题 D 酒精成瘾障碍患者常常遭受低自我价值感的困扰,这是这类人群常见的心理问题,因此选择D suffer from(遭受)。A escape from(逃避)语义相反;B reflect on(反思)侧重 “思考”,不如“suffer from” 体现 “困扰” 的状态;C focus on(专注于)不符合 “负面心理” 的语境。
第53题 C 这次机会让他成功带领团队登上山顶,承担起了责任,因此选择C leading(带领)。A attending(参加)、B filming(拍摄)、D following(跟随)均与 “承担导航的责任” 的行为不符。
第54题 A 这次成功的体验对他的康复之路有很大帮助,呼应文章开头 “帮助酒精使用障碍患者” 的目的,因此选择A recovery(康复)。B cooperation(合作)、C independence(独立)、D exploration(探索)均不如 “recovery” 贴合康复主题。
第55题 B 这次经历或许给了他信心,让他能够在日常生活中承担任务和工作,呼应前文 “建立自信” 的目的,因此选择B confidence(信心)。A inspiration(灵感)、C passion(热情)、D patience(耐心)均不如 “confidence” 贴合文章帮助患者克服低自我价值感的目标。04语法填空本篇主要讲了云南阿者科村从贫困偏远村落,通过 “阿者科计划” 发展生态旅游,在保护哈尼文化与遗产的同时实现乡村振兴,成为乡村旅游与遗产保护协同发展的典范。
第62题前半句:other tourism hot spots(其他旅游热点)的结果是:破坏本地文化、抛弃居民。后半句:the village’s path to prosperity(阿者科村的繁荣之路)是:让村民成为主人和受益者。中间用 But 开头,明显是在做对比 / 反差,意为:但和那些破坏文化的旅游热点不同,阿者科村走了另一条路。
第64题介词of后接宾语从句,从句需要一个引导词来表达 “如何、以何种方式” 的含义。句意:“阿者科计划” 成为了一个典范,展示了乡村旅游与遗产保护如何协同,为世界创造有意义的体验。how 在从句中作方式状语,准确表达 “协同的方式 / 路径”,符合上下文对 “可持续发展模式” 的阐述。
A. 龚露老师原创
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs at lunch break in the canteen. I would like to recommend playing cultural or travel documentaries, such as those produced by BBC or National Geographic, which showcase global traditions and scenic/picturesque landscapes.
The main reasons are as follows. First, these programs are both relaxing and enlightening, helping broaden students’ horizons during mealtime. Plus, featuring appropriate content for all ages, these programs promise to avoid any violent or obscene scene, which might exert a negative effect on students’ mental well-being. Most importantly, documentaries with beautiful imagery and soothing narration can create a pleasant dining atmosphere, encouraging everyone to unwind while eating.
I would appreciate it if my suggestion will be taken into favorable consideration.
Best regards,
Li Hua
龚露老师原创
“Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs.In a moment, I returned with my old rocking chair. As I gently placed it in the center of her bare room, a grateful smile spread across the young mother’s face. The moment she settled into the rocking chair with her baby-obviously the source of noise, the familiar, soothing rhythm filled her humble space. Gradually, the baby’s cries softened into gentle whimpers and then peaceful silence. Shooting me a grateful look, the young mother had her red eyes rested for the first time in weeks. Scanning around her empty, shabby room, I knew what they needed was far more than a rocking chair. I took a few photos of her simple living space and posted them in the group chat, with the following words, “a young, tired and poverty-stricken mother needs everyone’s support to feed her crying baby.”
The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly. Almost instantly, everyone presented themselves at 3C’s doorway: Lena from the market came with a bag of groceries; Tom from the secondhand shop carried a small lamp, and others brought spare cushions, warm blankets, baby food and clothes. When the young mother, Emma, opened the door and saw us all there, her eyes were brimming with tears of gratitude and her baby smiled appreciatively in her sweet dream. Together, we carefully arranged the items around the rocking chair, transforming the previously empty room into a warm, cozy home. From that night on, the noise from 3C eased into the soft, rhythmic creak of a rocking chair—a sound that no longer kept anyone awake but instead became a comforting reminder of a close-knit community that chose kindness and compassion over complaint and fury.